Hypospadias in Twins

Author Info

R. B. Nerli Shoubhik Chandra Priyabrata Adhikari Shridhar C. Ghagane Shashank Patil

Corresponding Author

R. B. Nerli
Department of Urology, JN Medical College, KLE Academy of Higher Education & Research (Deemed-to-be-University), JNMC Campus, Belagavi, Karnataka, India

A B S T R A C T

Hypospadias is one of the most common birth defects among male children. Many associated risks for hypospadias have been reported like family history, older maternal age, nulliparity, high pre-pregnancy body mass index of mother, hypertension or preeclampsia, multiple gestations, low birth weight, and small for gestational age. In literature twinning as a risk factor has been consistently shown to be associated with hypospadias. We report a 2-year-old male child (one of the twins) who presented with proximal microphallic hypospadias.

Article Info

Article Type

Case Report

Publication history

Received: Wed 17, Feb 2021
Accepted: Wed 07, Apr 2021
Published: Wed 05, May 2021

Copyright

© 2023 R. B. Nerli . This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Hosting by Science Repository.
DOI: 10.31487/j.SCR.2021.03.14