Relationship Between Religious Attitude and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Symptoms in University Students in Iran

Relationship Between Religious Attitude and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Symptoms in University Students in Iran

Author Info

Corresponding Author
Simon Forstmeier
Department of Psychology, Developmental Psychology and Clinical Psychology of the Lifespan, University of Siegen, Siegen, Germany

A B S T R A C T

A considerable proportion of young adults studying at universities have a mental disorder. Previous research has shown a negative relationship between various religiosity and psychopathology measures, with different strengths of this correlation depending on the religiosity measure. The aim of the present study is to investigate the strength of association between religious attitude and depression, anxiety and stress in Iranian university students. Thirty-three students from two Iranian universities filled in the Religious Attitude Scale for University Students (RASUS), the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-42). Religious attitude correlates negatively with all psychopathological variables with a moderate effect size (e.g., with BDI-II: r = -.47; p = .006). When dividing the sample in low vs. high religious people, there were significantly more students without depression symptoms in the high religious attitude group than in the low group.

Article Info

Article Type
Research Article
Publication history
Received: Thu 09, Jun 2022
Accepted: Fri 01, Jul 2022
Published: Fri 29, Jul 2022
Copyright
© 2023 Simon Forstmeier. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Hosting by Science Repository.
DOI: 10.31487/j.PDR.2022.01.02