Successful Management of COVID-19 Pneumonia Following Live-Related Kidney Transplant in a 74-Year-Old Recipient

Successful Management of COVID-19 Pneumonia Following Live-Related Kidney Transplant in a 74-Year-Old Recipient

Author Info

Corresponding Author
Sameh Mayaleh
University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, United Kingdom

A B S T R A C T

Background: COVID-19 infection is the most recent worrying viral pandemic worldwide. Little is understood regarding the course of illness and subsequent immediate and long-term complications. Despite numerous ongoing trials, there is still no agreed mode of treatment for this viral illness. Live-donor renal transplantation is the gold standard treatment for end-stage renal disease. Those patients undergoing renal transplantation are deemed particularly high risk for contracting COVID-19 secondary to the effects of immunosuppression. This case report discusses management of COVID-19 infection in a 74-year-old male, who underwent a live-related kidney transplant. Case Presentation: A 74-year-old Caucasian male patient, developed renal failure due to diabetic nephropathy since 2012. The patient was transplanted in 2013 with a graft from a deceased donor, but unfortunately this kidney failed in 2014, aetiology unknown. Haemodialysis was recommenced until he received a second kidney transplant from a live-related donor in March 2020. Unfortunately, postoperative recovery was complicated with COVID-19 infection. The clinical signs and symptoms, along with details surrounding presentation are discussed. This includes the rationale behind the management of such highrisk immunosuppressed patients with COVID-19 infection. Conclusion: There is still no consensus about the best modality for treating COVID-19 infection in recipients of solid organ transplantation. From our experience, temporarily stopping the anti-proliferative immunosuppressant (e.g. Mycophenolate mofetil) during the acute illness seemed to enhance recovery of the acute phase of the disease.

Article Info

Article Type
Case Report
Publication history
Received: Mon 20, Jul 2020
Accepted: Thu 30, Jul 2020
Published: Fri 14, Aug 2020
Copyright
© 2023 Sameh Mayaleh . This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Hosting by Science Repository.
DOI: 10.31487/j.IJSCR.2020.03.05