Social Determinants of Myocardial Infarction Risk and Survival: A Systematic Review

Social Determinants of Myocardial Infarction Risk and Survival: A Systematic Review

Review Data

Q: Is the topic relevant to the journal area of interest? Is it contemporary and interesting for

researchers?

A: Excellent

 

Abstract & Keywords

Q: Are all required components included in the abstract? Are the keywords appropriately chosen?

A: Very good

 

Goal

Q: Is the goal explicitly stated in the Introduction? Is its formulation clear and unambiguous?

A: Very good

 

Structure

Q: Is the paper's structure coherent? Is it in coherence with the goal of the paper?

A: Good

 

Tools and Methods

Q: Are methods the author uses adequate and well used?

A: Good

 

Discussion & Conclusion

Q: Is it related to the results presented before? Do you consider them as coherent?

A: Good

 

Comments:

The Discussion section summarizes from the results of this review that social determinants such as neighbourhood disadvantage (e.g., resource deprivation, poverty, lack of education), immigration status, lack of social support, and social isolation play an important role in myocardial infarction (MI) risk and survival. Although extensive research has shown a consistent relationship between low social support and MI, the mechanism of social support is not clearly identified. Future research is required to explicate strategies for modifying the negative effects of this relationship, particularly at the level of public health.

 

Literature

Q: Does the author utilize relevant literature?

A: Very good

 

Author's knowledge

Q: What is the level of author’s knowledge? Does the author utilize all recent contributions relevant to the topic?

A: Good

 

Length

Q: Is the length of the paper adequate to the significance of the topic? Do you suggest shortening the paper without losing its value?

A: Good

 

Figures & Tables

Q: Does the author use them suitably? Are legend and notations clear?

A: Good

 

Writing style

Q: Is it clear and understandable?

A: Good

 

Further comments on the paper

Comments: This systematic review examines the associations between social determinants of health, such as neighborhood disadvantage, immigration status, social support, social network and risk of myocardial infarction. A total of 1,276 articles were identified in the bibliographic searches of which 45 met the study criteria. There are well-documented disparities in myocardial infarction survival by socioeconomic status, race, education, and census-tract-level poverty. Myocardial infarction incidence rates tend to be inversely associated with socioeconomic status.

 

Q: Would you recommend this manuscript for further publication?

A: Yes - Suitable to be published

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Author Info

Corresponding Author
Steven S. Coughlin
Department of Population Health Sciences, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA

Article Info

Article Type
Review Article
Publication history
Received: Fri 14, Aug 2020
Accepted: Mon 31, Aug 2020
Published: Fri 18, Sep 2020
Copyright
© 2023 Steven S. Coughlin. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Hosting by Science Repository.
DOI: 10.31487/j.EJCR.2020.01.02