TY - JOUR AR - JCMCR-2021-2-102 TI - Use of Topical Nitroglycerine in the Neonatal Population Following Peripheral Tissue Ischaemia: Case Report and Updates about Safety Concerns AU - Mariam, Anka AU - Therese, Saad AU - Christelle, Tayeh AU - Lama, Charafeddine JO - Journal of Clinical and Medical Case Reports PY - 2021 DA - Wed 29, Sep 2021 SN - 2733-2268 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.JCMCR.2021.02.02 UR - https://www.sciencerepository.org/use-of-topical-nitroglycerine_JCMCR-2021-2-102 KW - Neonatal thrombosis, nitroglycerine, limb ischaemia AB - Neonatal thrombosis is a well-described morbidity occurring in the neonatal intensive care unit. Critically ill neonates are most vulnerable to developing thrombosis with serious complications. Fingers and toes ischaemia secondary to vascular occlusion following central lines insertion remains an uncommon occurrence. The therapeutic approach for peripheral tissue injury using local warming, anticoagulants, thrombolytics or topical hyaluronidase showed limited benefits and potential side effects. Here we report an unusual case of finger ischaemia treated successfully using topical nitroglycerine. This complements previous reports confirming the efficacy and safety of this drug and highlighting its potential benefit in neonates.