TY - JOUR AR - COR-2019-2-102 TI - Role of Circulating DNA in the Precocious Diagnosis of Lymphoma: an example in a Transplant-Related Aggressive Lymphoma AU - Cristina , Zucchinetti AU - Edoardo , Benedetti AU - Elena , Ciabatti AU - Enrico , Orciuolo AU - Eugenio Mario , Ciancia AU - Federico , Rossari AU - Francesca , Guerrini AU - Francesco , Caracciolo AU - Gabriele , Buda AU - Luca , Biavati AU - Maria Immacolata , Ferreri AU - Mario, Petrini AU - Sara, Galimberti AU - Susanna , Grassi AU - Ugo , Boggi JO - Clinical Oncology and Research PY - 2019 DA - Fri 12, Apr 2019 SN - 2613-4942 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.COR.2019.02.02 UR - https://www.sciencerepository.org/role-of-circulating-dna-in-the-precocious-diagnosis-of-lymphoma-an-example-in-a-transplant-related-aggressive-lymphoma_COR-2019-2-102 KW - Circulating DNA, high grade B-cell lymphoma, transplant-related lymphoma, donor cancer transmission, precocious biomarker AB - We report the case of an aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma transmission from a live renal donor to her recipient. Soon after donation, the donor developed a high-grade B cell lymphoma, and the disease became evident also in the recipient three months thereafter, showing the same biological characteristics as confirmed by IgH rearrangement, karyotype and chimerism analyses. In the recipient, the IgH clone appeared in circulating cell free DNA (cfDNA), but not in peripheral blood nor in bone marrow, one month earlier than the imaging evidence of disease. This case supports the fundamental predictive role of molecular analysis of the plasma compartment in the diagnosis and putatively follow up of lymphomas