Table 1: Role of ERRβ across different cancer.
Sl
no. |
Cancer |
Role |
Function |
Ref |
1. |
Glioblastoma |
Tumor Suppressor gene |
The
study delineates that the long isoform of ERR-β downregulates the
Glioblastoma cell migration due to the interaction with the actin nucleation
factor cortactin. |
[19] |
2. |
Prostate
cancer |
Tumor Suppressor gene |
ERRβ
plays a pivotal role in downregulating the expression pattern in ERR-β
transduced and non-transduced cells. The study also reveals that ERR β /γ
agonist DY131 plays a potential role in ERR-β mediated growth inhibition. |
[9] |
3. |
Uterine
cancer |
Yet
to be known |
Studies Corroborate the functional
characterization of exogenous ERRβsf and ERRβ2 in the ERα-positive Ishikawa
endometrial cancer cell line. Study reveals that Exogenous ERR β2 enhances ER
α activity upon estrogen induction at an ERE-luciferase reporter, while
ERRβsf abrogated ERα activity. |
[20] |
4. |
Ovarian
cancer |
Oncogene |
Studies
reveal the high protein expression of the Orphan receptor ERRβ in the various
subtypes of serous ovarian malignancies which indicates a significantly
shorter overall patient survival. |
[21] |
5 |
Breast
Cancer |
Tumor Suppressor gene |
Studies
report the overexpression of ERRβ in patient samples compared to normal
samples. Expression
of ERRβ is Erα dependent and ERRβ is a direct potential target of Erα.
There
is an evident decrease in the expression of ERRB in breast cancer, which is
mediated by the proteasomal pathway via Cullin1. |
[22,
23] |