Table 4: Results of univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses of risk factors for multi-step surgery.
Variables |
One-step |
Multi-step* |
Univariate analyses |
Multivariate analyses |
||||
|
(n = 16) |
(n = 30) |
Odds |
95% CI |
P |
Odds |
95% CI |
P |
Age (years) |
71±10 |
69±11 |
0.978 |
0.921-1.038 |
0.4537 |
|
|
|
Gender (M/F) |
12 / 4 |
23 / 7 |
1.095 |
0.267-4.500 |
0.8996 |
|
|
|
Histology (SCC/AD +others) |
0 / 16 |
8 / 22 |
4.565 |
0.509-40.961 |
0.1749 |
|
|
|
Siewert type (III/II) |
11 / 5 |
7 / 23 |
0.138 |
0.036-0.536 |
0.0042 |
0.069 |
0.003-1.861 |
0.1119 |
pT (pT2-4/pT1) |
12 / 5 |
15 / 15 |
0.381 |
0.100-1.455 |
0.1580 |
|
|
|
pN (pN1-3/pN0) |
10 / 6 |
14 / 16 |
0.488 |
0.140-1.700 |
0.2596 |
|
|
|
pStage (III-IV/I-II) |
8 / 8 |
10 / 20 |
0.389 |
0.112-1.352 |
0.1373 |
|
|
|
NAC (+/-) |
5 / 11 |
5 / 25 |
0.440 |
0.105-1.835 |
0.2599 |
|
|
|
Gastrectomy type (TG/PG) |
11 / 5 |
8 / 22 |
0.165 |
0.044-0.626 |
0.0080 |
|
|
|
Reconstruction type (EJ/EG) |
13 / 3 |
9 / 21 |
0.099 |
0.023-0.434 |
0.0022 |
0.049 |
0.002-1.564 |
0.0877 |
Operative time (min) |
457±120 |
526±170 |
1.003 |
0.999-1.008 |
0.1608 |
|
|
|
Blood loss (ml) |
143±139 |
206±385 |
1.001 |
0.998-1.003 |
0.5371 |
|
|
|
Total LN |
43.3±13.8 |
41.8±22.3 |
0.993 |
0.964-1.023 |
0.6530 |
|
|
|
Mediastinal LN |
2.9±4.8 |
6.9±6.9 |
1.146 |
0.998-1.317 |
0.0541 |
|
|
|
Maximal tumor size (cm) |
4.3±2.9 |
4.1.±2.4 |
0.998 |
0.974-1.022 |
0.8543 |
|
|
|
Length of esophageal invasion (cm) |
0.9±0.5 |
3.5.±1.5 |
1.193 |
1.068-1.334 |
0.0018 |
1.271 |
1.042-1.549 |
0.0177 |
Proximal margin (cm) |
2.1.±1.6 |
3.1.±1.6 |
1.047 |
0.998-1.098 |
0.0593 |
|
|
|
Distal margin (cm) |
11.5±5.9 |
11.2.±6.0 |
0.999 |
0.988-1.010 |
0.8643 |
|
|
|
Length of excised mediastinal organs (cm) |
2.3±1.4 |
6.7.±2.9 |
1.121 |
1.044-1.203 |
0.0017 |
|
|
|
*Multi-step surgery group included two-step surgery groups A and B, and three-step surgery group.